The AR-15 is a versatile and reliable firearm, but like any tool, it requires proper care to perform at its best. Regular maintenance not only ensures your rifle’s longevity but also enhances its accuracy and reliability. In this post, we’ll walk you through essential tips for maintaining your AR-15 and the tools you’ll need to do it right.

Why AR-15 Maintenance Matters

A well-maintained AR-15 is safer, more reliable, and less likely to malfunction when it matters most. Dirt, carbon buildup, and moisture can all affect performance, making regular cleaning and inspection critical.

Step-by-Step Guide to AR-15 Maintenance

1. Gather the Right Tools and Supplies Before you start, make sure you have：

AR-15 cleaning kit (including bore brush, chamber brush, and cleaning patches)

Cleaning solvents and lubricants

Microfiber cloths or rags

Gunsmithing tools for disassembly (such as punches and wrenches)

A sturdy cleaning mat to protect your workspace

2. Perform a Safety Check

Always ensure your rifle is unloaded and the magazine is removed. Double-check the chamber to confirm it’s empty before starting any maintenance.

3. Disassemble Your AR-15

Follow the manufacturer’s instructions to field strip your rifle. Typically, this involves separating the upper and lower receivers and removing the bolt carrier group (BCG) and charging handle.

4. Clean the Barrel

Use a bore brush and cleaning solvent to remove carbon buildup inside the barrel. Run cleaning patches through the barrel until they come out clean. Finish by applying a light coat of oil to protect against corrosion.

5. Clean the Bolt Carrier Group (BCG)

Pay special attention to the bolt, firing pin, and gas key, as these areas tend to accumulate the most dirt and debris. Use a small brush and solvent to scrub away carbon deposits. Once clean, lightly lubricate the moving parts of the BCG.

6. Clean the Upper and Lower Receivers

Wipe down the interior and exterior of both receivers using a cloth and solvent. Use a small brush to clean tight spaces like the trigger group and magazine well.

7. Reassemble and Lubricate

Reassemble your AR-15, ensuring all parts are securely in place. Apply a light coat of lubricant to key components, including the BCG rails, charging handle, and pivot points.

8. Perform a Function Check

After reassembly, conduct a function check to ensure your rifle cycles correctly and safely.

Maintenance Frequency

After Every Range Session: Clean the barrel, BCG, and upper receiver to remove residue.

Monthly: Inspect and lubricate all components, even if the rifle hasn’t been used.

Annually: Perform a deep clean and inspect for wear or damage.

Upgrade Your AR-15 Maintenance Game

At ShootersGate, we offer a wide range of cleaning supplies, lubricants, and tools to help you maintain your AR-15 like a pro. From complete cleaning kits to high-quality lubricants, we’ve got everything you need to keep your rifle in peak condition.

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Conclusion

Proper maintenance is key to ensuring your AR-15 remains reliable and accurate for years to come. With the right tools, a consistent cleaning routine, and attention to detail, you can keep your rifle performing at its best.

Stay prepared. Stay reliable. Maintain your AR-15 with ShootersGate.